The changing face of construction & engineering risk

Mukfin explores how improving macroeconomic conditions and renewed infrastructure investment are reshaping construction and engineering risk across Africa. While the sector shows signs of recovery, insurers and brokers must adapt to increasingly complex projects, evolving risk exposures and heightened demand for specialist underwriting expertise.
Written by
Published on
May 26, 2026

The construction and engineering (C & E) sector has had several years of constrained growth but has recently shown signs of recovery. It is premature to declare 2026 the breakout year, but a substantial change in macroeconomic and industry specific drivers suggests a favourable trajectory. This transition provides opportunities to C & E insurers and brokers but also requires discipline and a future-oriented positioning.

The slowdown in construction activities resulted from rising inflation, increasing interest rates, supply chain interruptions and fiscal constraints that limited public infrastructure investment. As we believe at Mukfin, the recovery of the C & E sector is grounded in fundamentals. Lower borrowing costs generally improve the viability of construction projects, particularly residential and commercial developments, as they are highly sensitive to financing costs and economic confidence.

There is however relief amid the macroeconomic turmoil. Interest rates are easing, and inflationary pressures have moderated, providing cost predictability to developers and contractors. Governments and development finance institutions are also focusing on infrastructure development as a catalyst for economic growth, resilience and employment, particularly in emerging markets and regions with deficient infrastructure.

The sector's recovery is not expected to be even. We have segments such as energy, transport, infrastructure, and industrial projects, these are most likely to lead the rebound, whilst commercial real estate, for instance, may take a bit longer to regain. These projects are often larger, long-term and complex which drives demand for specialist risk solutions. Structural challenges such as skills shortages, regulatory complexity, and geographical volatility remain and continue to put pressure on project timelines and execution.

Implications for the Insurance Market - The evolving dynamics present a gradual increase in demand for the C & E insurance market. It also requires technical underwriting discipline with a focus on risk quality. Insurers had become cautious during the downturn, and as activity increases, there is an opportunity for growth, but it requires insurers to align with the changing risk profiles.

It is important to note that the nature of C & E risk is evolving. Projects are becoming more complex and sophisticated, often incorporating new technologies, cross-border considerations and sustainability requirements. There is an introduction of new risks related to design and engineering as well as cyber exposures associated with digital construction.

Mukfin’s Positioning - At Mukfin, we combine our technical expertise with our knowledge of the market dynamics across Africa and other emerging markets. We acknowledge that the upswing in construction not only reflects volume growth but also the need for tailored and resilient solutions that address the complexity of modern projects.

The C & E industry is in a transition period, and insurers and brokers' success will depend on their ability to balance ambition with innovation and the discipline in risk selection.

Mukfin

We are positioned around 3 key pillars:

Specialist Advisory-led Solutions - We assist the client from the early stages of project development by providing insights into risk structuring, contract design and optimal insurance placement. We are proactive, enabling us to identify and mitigate potential exposures before they materialise.

Strategic Market Access - We can structure competitive and innovative programmes on C & E risks including complex or large-scale risks. In an environment where capacity remains selective and underwriting scrutiny is high, we have established relationships with leading insurers and reinsurers that can provide capacity.

Regional Expertise with Global Perspective - We have a strong presence in the key African markets, which enables us to navigate market nuances and local regulatory environments effectively, whilst we leverage global best practices in construction and engineering risk management

We do not chase volumes, our focus is on sustainable growth built on technical underwriting excellence, risk insight, and long-term partnerships. We have:

Technical Depth: C & E risks demand specialist knowledge, and our team comprises risk management and engineering experts who understand how projects are structured, financed and delivered. We have practical sector understanding, enabling solutions that are both commercially viable and technically robust.

Client Centric Approach: Long-term relationships are a priority for us, so we align our solutions with the client’s strategic objectives.

Market Intelligence: We add value to clients and partners by closely monitoring sector trends, regulatory developments, and emerging risks, ensuring we are well-equipped and up to date on complex projects, tighter risk management requirements, and heightened stakeholder scrutiny.

Looking Ahead

2026 may not bring the dramatic breakout, but it could represent a turning point. The C & E industry is in a transition period, and insurers and brokers' success will depend on their ability to balance ambition with innovation and the discipline in risk selection.

At Mukfin, we are optimistic about the sector's prospects and remain committed to supporting our clients as they navigate this evolving landscape. With our technical excellence and strategic insights, we are well-positioned to capitalise on upcoming opportunities in the C & E insurance space

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