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Reinsurance
May 7, 2019

The necessity for reinsurance and the role of a reinsurance broker

<strong>By: Nina Joubert, RFIB Africa</strong>

<b><i>“There has been a lot of focus on reinsurance as a topic and a strong focus towards education in reinsurance. This is really fantastic for the industry and reinsurance buyers. It allows people to see the value that brokers can buy and create; it shows that reinsurance brokers add value instead of being simply transactional.”</i></b>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">Lee Ellis, CEO – RFIB Africa, said after presenting at a recent education event in Johannesburg, where all the attention was on the importance of reinsurance. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">There is much to contemplate when evaluating the necessity for and importance of reinsurance. Whilst these complex considerations cannot be summarised in a short article, we are able to articulate the basic reasons why insurers purchase reinsurance. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">It’s common knowledge that, at the core, reinsurance ultimately protects the insurer’s balance sheet, but other main drivers could include; a substitute for capital, catastrophe protection, large loss mitigation, reducing volatility and to create stability across earnings for stakeholders. Reinsurance could also assist the buyer with meeting regulatory requirements, and an increase in capacity requirements. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">Lee noted that</span><b>: “Reinsurance plays a critical role in the financial operations of an insurer. It's a business necessity. RFIB Africa delivers an innovative and bespoke approach, delivering solutions solely aligned to the best interest of our clients.”</b>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">SO, why engage a Reinsurance broker?</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"> We always act in the best interest of our client, providing expert independent advice. It is always best to select your reinsurance broker based on a multi-faceted approach to ensure that business risk and exposure is lessened as far as possible. </span>

<h3><b>A few simple reasons could be noted as follows;</b></h3>

<ul>

<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Brokers will provide clients with access to global markets and global market intelligence, </span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">to provide access to financial and catastrophe modelling toolkits, </span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">facilitate benchmarking and credit risk assessments, as well as the standard expected service delivery around contracts and wordings, </span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">knowledge of regulatory frameworks, </span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">enabling informed purchasing decisions, and ultimately </span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">ensuring alignment of reinsurance coverage as well as post placement functionalities such as effective claims handling. </span></li>

</ul>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">By having a thorough understanding of clients and their objectives a reinsurance broker can reach the desired outcomes of an arrangement. Any reinsurance programme should identify these unique client requirements and be aligned accordingly with underwriters, reinsurers and in the policy wording.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">In the end insurers want to utilise reinsurance where it is cheaper than cost of capital. A programme structure should enable prudent underwriting to prescribed underwriting limits, it should reduce the potential for earnings volatility from severity (per risk and CAT) and frequency (attrition) losses and be in line with the FCSA prescribed formula. Your reinsurance broker will also ensure that pricing is achieved within the tolerance of benchmarking and has the best possible weighted average of security. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">There’s no doubt about the importance of reinsurance Equally, there should be no debate around the value of a reinsurance broker. </span>

<h3><b>Here are Five Fun Facts about Reinsurance you may not have known: </b></h3>

<ul>

<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">One of the first reinsurance companies, Cologne Re, was set up in 1846 in response to the devastating Hamburg fire of 1842, which destroyed a third of the city and killed 100 people. The blaze exposed the inadequacy of insurers to cope with such a catastrophe and prompted calls for the creation of firms that effectively insure insurers.</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The World Trade Centre attacks in 2001 cost the insurance industry nearly $28 billion. </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">$17.6 billion was paid by reinsurance (that’s about 64% of all insured loss!)</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Reinsurance paid 60% of all insured losses from Hurricane Katrina in 2015, approx. $22.6 billion. </span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The world’s two largest reinsurers are Swiss Re which was set up in 1863, and Munich Re, which was created in 1880. </span></li>

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<b>RFIB Africa is one of 6 global hubs offering bespoke reinsurance solutions. </b><b>RFIB was established in 1980 in the heart of London and is </b><b>an established Lloyd’s broker, providing insurance and reinsurance intermediation together with risk management advisory and related services. </b>

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